DOH shares tips for making exercise a lifelong habit

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Unlock Lifelong Fitness: DOH Reveals Simple Secrets to Sustainable Exercise Habits

The Department of Health (DOH) recently unveiled a series of practical, evidence-based tips designed to help Filipinos transform physical activity into a lifelong commitment. During a nationwide virtual press briefing held on June 12, 2024, health officials emphasized the critical role of consistent exercise in preventing non-communicable diseases and enhancing overall well-being. The initiative aims to empower individuals across all age groups to integrate movement seamlessly into their daily routines.

Background on Public Health and Physical Activity

For decades, the DOH has championed preventive healthcare, with physical activity consistently highlighted as a cornerstone. The current emphasis comes amidst growing concerns over sedentary lifestyles and the rising prevalence of lifestyle-related illnesses in the Philippines. National statistics from 2023 indicated that over 60% of adult Filipinos do not meet the World Health Organization’s (WHO) recommended minimum of 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week.

Past DOH campaigns, such as "Healthy Pilipinas" and "Move for Health," have laid the groundwork for public awareness. These initiatives often focused on the benefits of exercise but sometimes lacked detailed, actionable strategies for long-term adherence. The latest DOH guidance seeks to bridge this gap by offering specific, psychological-informed approaches to habit formation. The push aligns with global efforts to combat physical inactivity, a leading risk factor for premature mortality worldwide.

Key Developments: DOH’s Actionable Strategies

The DOH's latest pronouncements represent a shift towards more personalized and sustainable approaches to physical activity. Instead of merely advocating for exercise, the department is now providing clear, step-by-step guidance on how to embed it into daily life. This updated strategy focuses on overcoming common barriers like lack of time, motivation, and perceived difficulty.

Start Small, Build Gradually

The DOH advises against overwhelming beginners with intense regimens. Instead, individuals should commence with short, manageable bursts of activity, such as 10 to 15 minutes of brisk walking daily. This gradual approach fosters consistency and reduces the likelihood of burnout or injury. Once these small habits are established, duration and intensity can be incrementally increased. Dr. Maria Elena Dela Cruz, DOH Assistant Secretary for Health Promotion, highlighted this as crucial, stating, “Small victories build momentum. Don’t aim for an hour-long gym session on day one; aim for a consistent 15 minutes that you can easily sustain.”

Discover Your Enjoyment

Finding activities that genuinely bring joy is paramount for long-term adherence. The DOH encourages exploration beyond traditional gym workouts. Options include dancing, gardening, cycling, hiking in local parks like La Mesa Eco Park, or engaging in team sports. When exercise feels like a hobby rather than a chore, motivation naturally increases. This tip emphasizes personal preference over obligation, making the activity more sustainable.

Integrate Movement into Daily Life

Maximizing incidental movement throughout the day is a powerful strategy. Simple changes, such as taking the stairs instead of elevators, walking or cycling for short commutes, and incorporating active breaks during work hours, can significantly contribute to daily activity levels. For office workers in Makati and Taguig, the DOH suggested brief stretching or walking breaks every 60-90 minutes. Parents are encouraged to play actively with their children, turning family time into exercise.

DOH shares tips for making exercise a lifelong habit

Set Realistic and Achievable Goals

The DOH recommends setting SMART goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Instead of a vague goal like “exercise more,” aim for “walk 30 minutes, three times a week, around Quezon Memorial Circle for the next month.” Tracking progress, whether through a journal, a fitness app, or a simple calendar, provides visual reinforcement and boosts motivation. Celebrating small milestones also reinforces positive behavior.

Seek Social Support and Accountability

Exercising with a friend, family member, or joining a community fitness group can significantly enhance commitment. Social support provides encouragement, accountability, and makes the activity more enjoyable. DOH encourages local government units (LGUs) in areas like Pasig and Manila to facilitate community-based fitness programs, fostering a supportive environment for residents. Group classes, like Zumba in barangay halls, exemplify this principle.

Prioritize Rest and Recovery

The DOH stressed that exercise is only one part of a healthy lifestyle. Adequate sleep, proper nutrition, and allowing the body time to recover are equally vital. Pushing too hard without sufficient rest can lead to injuries, burnout, and demotivation. Listening to one’s body and incorporating rest days is a non-negotiable aspect of a sustainable fitness journey, preventing common pitfalls that lead to abandoning exercise routines.

Impact on Filipino Public Health

The widespread adoption of these DOH tips could yield significant public health benefits across the archipelago. Individuals stand to gain improved cardiovascular health, better weight management, enhanced mental well-being, and stronger immune systems. This proactive approach directly combats the rising tide of non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, which place a substantial burden on the national healthcare system.

Children and adolescents, often susceptible to sedentary habits due to increased screen time, will benefit from early adoption of active lifestyles, setting them up for healthier adulthood. Seniors, too, can maintain mobility, balance, and cognitive function through regular, appropriate physical activity. Economically, a healthier population translates to reduced healthcare expenditures, increased productivity, and a more vibrant workforce. Communities that embrace active living often see stronger social bonds and safer public spaces.

What Next: Expected Milestones and Future Initiatives

The DOH plans to amplify these messages through a multi-platform public awareness campaign over the coming months. This includes public service announcements on national television and radio, extensive social media engagement, and partnerships with local government units (LGUs) and non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

Expected milestones include the integration of these habit-forming principles into school health curricula by the Department of Education (DepEd) starting academic year 2024-2025. The DOH also aims to collaborate with workplaces to implement wellness programs that incorporate these practical tips, encouraging employees in major business districts like Ortigas and Bonifacio Global City to adopt active breaks. Future data collection will monitor national physical activity levels to assess the effectiveness of these new strategies. The DOH envisions a Philippines where regular physical activity is not just an aspiration but an ingrained, enjoyable part of daily life for every citizen.

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